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Funnels show where users drop off. Conversion Insights show why.

Part 1: Navigate to the Chart Builder

1
Click Dashboards in the sidebar, then click Add Chart.
2
In the chart type selector, choose Funnel.
3
Name your funnel (e.g., “Landing to First Swap”) and click Create.
The funnel builder opens with a blank canvas. You’ll see the chart editor on the right and a preview pane on the left.

Part 2: Define Your Funnel Steps

Funnels require at least 2 steps. Each step is an event that users must complete in sequence. Let’s build a classic conversion funnel: Step 1: Page View
1
Click the + Add Step button.
2
Select page from the event dropdown. This captures every user who lands on your app.
3
(Optional) Add a filter: Path = “/swap” to track only users who visit your swap page.
Step 2: Wallet Connect
1
Click + Add Step again.
2
Select connect from the events list.
3
(Optional) Add a filter to track only specific chains: chain_id = 1 (Ethereum mainnet).
Step 3: Transaction
1
Click + Add Step once more.
2
Select transaction from the events list. This counts users who completed an onchain transaction.
3
(Optional) Add a filter: to = “0x…” to track swaps on your DEX only.
Funnel chart

Three-step funnel in the builder

Too many steps? Start with 3-4 key steps. Long funnels (6+ steps) can hide important patterns because conversion drops exponentially. Create separate funnels for different user paths (e.g., one for swaps, one for pools).

Part 3: Set Your Conversion Window

The conversion window defines how much time a user has to complete the next step. For example, if Step 1 is “page” and Step 2 is “connect”, a 1-day window means we count the user toward Step 2 only if they connect a wallet within 24 hours of landing.
1
Scroll to Conversion Window in the settings panel.
2
Enter a number and choose a unit (Hours, Days, or Weeks). The default window is 2 days, but you can tune it to your funnel:
  • Short windows (hours): Fast decisions (DEX swaps, quick stakes)
  • A few days: Deliberate decisions (pool deposits, farm selections)
  • Weeks: Long consideration cycles (lending protocols, governance)

Part 4: Choose Step Order

Formo supports two step order modes: Sequential Each step must follow the previous step. User must view a page, then connect, then swap. Most common. Any order Each step is independent. User can swap without connecting first (e.g., batch transactions, programmatic access). Choose this if your funnel steps can happen in any order.
1
Click the Step order dropdown (default: Sequential).
2
Select Any order only if your user journey allows non-sequential steps.

Part 5: Analyze the Results

Once your funnel is configured, the preview pane shows your funneling data in real time:
  • Absolute numbers: Count of users at each step
  • Conversion rate: Percentage of users who advance
  • Drop-off: Users who left at each step
  • Visual width: Bar width represents conversion percentage
Look for bottlenecks. If 80 percent of users land on a page but only 20 percent connect a wallet, your wallet connection is the biggest leak.
Funnel analysis

Funnel showing 80% landing page to 15% wallet connect drop

Part 6: Add Breakdown Dimensions

Break down your funnel by user attributes to find patterns:
1
In the settings panel, scroll to Breakdowns.
2
Select a dimension:
  • Referrer: Which traffic source converts best?
  • Country: Geographic patterns?
  • Device: Mobile vs desktop conversion?
  • UTM Source: Which campaign drives best users?
3
The funnel splits into multiple bands, one per breakdown value. Compare conversion rates across each.
If your iOS users convert at 5 percent but web at 25 percent, that points to a mobile UX problem. If users from Twitter convert at 40 percent but Discord at 15 percent, that points to your acquisition mix.

Part 7: Use Conversion Insights

Formo analyzes your funnel data to find what drives conversions. Go to the Insights page to see:
  • Lift: Which attributes increase conversion probability
  • Odds ratio: How much more (or less) likely users with this attribute convert
  • Penetration: How common this attribute is among your users
Example insight: “Users from Referrer=twitter have 2.3x lift in Step 2 conversion (wallet connect), with an odds ratio of 3.1.” If wallet conversion is your bottleneck, this points to prioritizing Twitter traffic.

Part 8: Save Your Funnel to a Dashboard

1
Click Save to Dashboard in the top right.
2
Select an existing dashboard or create a new one (e.g., “Conversion Analytics”).
3
Add a title for the chart (e.g., “Swap Conversion Funnel”) and click Save.
Your funnel is now saved and will update daily with new data. Return to your dashboard anytime to track trends.

Real-World Example: DEX Swap Funnel

Here’s how to set up a high-quality funnel for a DEX: Set conversion window to 1 day (most swaps happen quickly). Add breakdowns for referrer and device to see which sources and platforms convert best. Check Insights regularly to catch new patterns.

Best Practices

  • Segment your funnels: Don’t mix swap and pool deposit users in one funnel. Create separate funnels for each user path.
  • Monitor daily: Check your funnel once a week. Look for drops (potential bugs) or spikes (successful campaigns).
  • Pair with retention: A high-conversion funnel is great, but if users don’t return, you’re not growing. Use Retention tracking to measure long-term value.
  • Use Ask AI: Click Ask AI (the AI assistant) and ask “Why did my wallet connection rate drop 10% this week?” Formo will analyze your data.
  • Contract events: If you track Contract Events, you can create funnels for specific contract interactions (e.g., “approved” to “swap” to “received”).

DeFi-Specific Funnel Recipes

Staking Funnel

Track staking adoption with this canonical four-step funnel: High drop-off at Step 2 (wallet connect) indicates UX friction; at Step 3 (approval) suggests confusing token permissions.

Liquidity Provision Funnel

Liquidity provision funnels are longer because users must approve two tokens, then add liquidity: Two approval steps cause most drop-off.

Multi-Step DeFi Flow: Deposit to Borrow

Track the full lending funnel (Deposit > Borrow > Repay): Use Any order step order here (borrow and swap may happen out of order).

Key DeFi Drop-Off Patterns

Common friction points and solutions:

Whale Swap Alert Setup

Monitor high-value swaps on your DEX:
  1. Create a funnel with step: transaction + filter amount_usd > 100000
  2. Add breakdown by address to spot repeat whale traders
  3. Set an alert to get notified when whale wallets transact
  4. Use Insights to find attributes of whale traders and target similar users

Failed Transaction Alert

Track when transactions fail to identify UX issues that cause drop-off:
  1. Go to Project Settings > Alerts
  2. Click Create Alert
  3. Configure: Trigger type = Events, Condition = type = transaction
  4. Set a destination to a webhook or Slack
  5. Filter the delivered events for properties.status = "failed" on your receiver (status isn’t a filterable alert condition), and investigate spikes, which often correlate with funnel drop-off at the transaction step

FAQ

Yes. If you’ve set up Contract Events, you can select any of them in the funnel builder. For example, a Uniswap funnel might be: “page” > “swap (contract event)” > “Transfer (contract event)”.
Sequential: User must complete steps in order. Page view, then wallet connect, then swap.Any order: Steps are independent. User can swap without a page view event (e.g., direct contract calls, wallet batch operations). Use any-order step order when your steps can happen in any sequence.
Enter a number and pick a unit (Hours, Days, or Weeks):
  • Swap, stake, claim: hours (fast decisions)
  • Pool deposits, farming: a few days (deliberate)
  • Loans, governance: weeks (long consideration)
Start with the default of 2 days and adjust based on your product.
See the Funnel Analytics documentation for full detail, or email support@formo.so with questions.